Non stimulant ADHD medications overview?
Quick answer: Non stimulant medications like atomoxetine, guanfacine, and bupropion are options when stimulants are not suitable or tolerated. Effects are often smaller and onset slower. Choice is individualized and guided by a qualified clinician with monitoring of sleep, blood pressure, heart rate, and mood.
Evidence summaries and meta analyses suggest benefits for some non stimulant options in adults. Decisions depend on health history, co‑occurring conditions, and goals and require clinician guidance.
Examples: atomoxetine (selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor) and guanfacine (alpha‑2A agonist). Some antidepressants (e.g., bupropion) may be considered in selected cases. Monitor sleep, blood pressure, and mood.
References: Atomoxetine review: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25361784/ Bupropion meta analysis: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20441724/